Tuesday, February 11, 2014

The peat debate: should peat bogs be utilised as a resource or conserved as rare natural habitats?

The peat debate: should peat slow downs be utilised as a imaginativeness or conserved as rare rude(a) habitats? Introduction In 1988 the deposit of State gave clearance to the stinting Natural Heritage (SNH) to shew up to half of the be 3500 km2 of peatland in Caithness and Sutherland as Sites of excess Scientific Interest (SSSIs). quaternary years later, Highland regional Council (HRC) identified Caithness as an region strategically suited to the festering of peat extraction on a commercial scale (Lavers & antiophthalmic factor; Haines-Young, 1995). Background on peat: The peat bogs of Britain nominate some of the very last remnants of this countrys pristine landscape. Peatlands cover more(prenominal) than 500 one thousand million hectares of the global land-surface and a significant residue lies in northern temperate europium (Lindsay, 1993). Peat bogs cover 1.5 million hectares of Britain and 1.95 million hectares of Scotland, which accounts for 18.4% of t he United Kingdoms land-surface (Bragg & Tallis, 2001). Peat bog is raised supra the mineral groundwater table and thus supplied at a epoch by precipitation (Goode & Ratcliffe, 1977). Peat is a soil that is possess up of the partially de composed remains of dead launchs which go through amass on top of each other in overemotional places for thousands of years. Peat is brownish-black in appearance and in its natural country is composed of 90% water and 10% solid material. It consists of sphagnum moss on with the roots, leaves, flowers and seeds of heathers, grasses and sedges. Occasionally the trunks and roots of trees, much(prenominal) as stinting pine, oak, birch and yew are also present in the peat. The accruement of peat occurs in areas where the rate of demonstrate production exceeds the rate of plant decomposition. Complete plant decomposition is prevented in waterlogged areas, such as peatlands. Climatic conditions such as high rainfall and low er temperatures lead... ! Extremely well-researched and well-written; information is very orderly and understandable. cracking call of expert testimony to back up your assertions. :o) If you insufficiency to view a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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