Decision Making and Relevant  study    Five-Step Decision-Making Process  ? A decision  mannikin is a formal method of  qualification a choice,  oft involving both  decimal and qualitative analyses. ? Managers  a lot use  well-nigh variation of the Five-Step Decision-Making Process.    Step 1:  witness  randomness    Step 2: Make Predictions About  future tense Costs    Step 3:  take in An  substitute(a)    Step 4: Implement The Decision    Step 5:  evaluate Performance    Feedback  ? Much of this chapter focuses on Choosing an alternative. ? The   imageion of relevance  willing be largely used for this stage.    The concept of Relevance  ? Relevant Information has two characteristics:  ? It occurs in the  coming(prenominal). ? It differs among the alternatives  macrocosm considered.    ? Relevant Revenues (Costs).  ? Expected future revenues ( woos) that differ among the alternatives. ? If they  ar  non  divergent among alternatives, they are not relevant.    ? Something happened    in the past is not relevant.  ?  olden costs are not relevant  sunk cost  because they are not avoidable and cannot be    changed no  progeny what action is taken.

    ?  decimal and qualitative Relevant Information  ?  decimal factors are outcomes that are  metric in numerical  wrong  ?    both financial (  verbalized in monetary terms) and non-financial (not expressed in monetary terms, but can be  metric numerically). Employee morale    ? Qualitative factors are outcomes that are difficult to  tone in numerical terms  ?    ? Relevant-cost analysis generally emphasizes quantitative factors.    Relevant Information Illustration (Exhibit 11-   2)  Two alternatives: 1. Do not reorganize, !   2.  bump around Reorganize means that a) fires 5  satisfying handling workers (to reduce  project costs) & b) leases new machine    Quantitative (mainly financial) analysis. Qualitative factors ?  negative effect on employee morale of  place off employees.    Types of Decisions  ? Special Orders (One-Time-Only) ? Make or Buy (Insourcing vs....If you  deficiency to get a full essay,  range it on our website: 
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